as installing a license for that throughput level. Rebooting the router is not required. At the egress router, when the last label has been popped, only the payload remains. The administrator needs to deploy the fix for the vulnerability. Telcos often sell Frame Relay to businesses looking for a cheaper alternative to dedicated lines; its use in different geographic areas depended greatly on governmental and telecommunication companies' policies. Use remote SSH/Telnet to access the Cisco IOS XE CLI commands. available for a specific platform depend on which Cisco software images are included in a release. Repeat Steps 3 through 7 to configure relay agent information settings on different interfaces. Configure rewrite at each EFP to enable encapsulation of the traffic on the bridge domain. acquiring specific and credible threat information that the organization is being targeted by a threat source; or (iv) establishing new/modified laws, directives, policies, or regulations. MPLS supports a range of access technologies, including T1/E1, ATM, Frame Relay, and DSL. Web2 Layer 3 MPLS VPN Enterprise Consumer Guide Version 2 OL-8851-01 Contents Hub-and-Spoke Topology Considerations 11 Extranet Support 12 Remote Access and IPsec 12 Backup Considerations 12 Non-IP Application Support 12 Managed CE Services 13 SLA Agreement and Reporting 13 Routing Considerations 14 Route Limits 14 Routing Protocol Repeat Steps 3 through 7 to configure relay agent information settings on different interfaces. The capability provided to the consumer is to use the providers applications running on a cloud infrastructure2. IATT scan required for new SIPRNet connection, Performed from a scanning server which uses an unknown IP, to ascertain the defense in depth stance by simulating a probe from an unknown attacker, The network enclave passes when the scan does not identify any devices within the internal network. These overlays can provide Layer 3 connectivity via MPLS L3VPNs, or Layer 2 connectivity via MPLS L2VPNs (L2VPN), such as Virtual Private LAN Service (VPLS) or Ethernet VPNs (EVPNs). The amount WebTracingLayer2VPNTrafficandOperations|143 DisablingNormalTTLDecrementingforVPNs|144 Layer2VPNConfigurationExample|144 SimpleFull-MeshLayer2VPNOverview|145 (Optional) Enables the system to insert VPN suboptions into the DHCP relay agent information option in forwarded BOOTREQUEST messages to a DHCP server and sets the gateway address to the outgoing interface toward the DHCP server. The biggest advantage that MPLS has over ATM is that it was designed from the start to be complementary to IP. Virtual routing and forwarding can also create VPN tunnels to be solely dedicated to a single network or client. CiscoIOS XR Software is released in modularpackages. To receive security and technical information about your products, you can subscribe to various services, such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds. The byte counters are updated. WebConfiguration Files. The MPLS VPN forwarding model is (Intel limitation.). For more details about how MPLS traffic engineering uses tunnels, see the "MPLS Traffic Engineering" module in the Cisco IOS Multiprotocol Label Switching Configuration The name of each CiscoNX-OS Software image indicates the applicable hardware, feature set, software release, and other information about the image. FedRAMP+ is the concept of leveraging the work done as part of the. the minimum Cisco IOS XE software requirements with your router, Cisco maintains the Software Advisor tool on Cisco.com at: http://tools.cisco.com/Support/Fusion/FusionHome.do. The following diagram (Figure 9) outlines the components of CiscoIOS XR Software package names: Figure 9. a more limited set of functionality compared to other router platforms. MPLS works in conjunction with the Internet Protocol (IP) and its routing protocols, usually Interior Gateway Protocols (IGPs). LERs push an MPLS label onto an incoming packet[b] and pop it off an outgoing packet. Virtual serial port network option (virtual terminal server), Physical serial port on the ESXi or KVM host. The Cisco CSR 1000v must be rebooted for the new license level For all releases prior to CiscoIOS Software Release 15.6(3)M, the 15M&T train does not diverge into separate trains for extended maintenance releases, referred to asMreleases, and standard maintenance releases, referred to asTreleases. Copy and paste the sample text above either into the ADD or onto Organization Letterhead. However, the maximum MTU supported on your hypervisor version may not be cumulative in providing information about features that first appeared in previous releases. Hypervisor features may differ depending on the hypervisor, and not all features in a given hypervisor version may be supported. Although the lifecycles of long-lived and short-lived releases have the same phases and milestones, the durations of phases in these lifecycles vary. For example, when the The ip dhcp relay information option subscriber-idcommand is disabled by default to ensure backward capability. For detailed information about the lifecycles of CiscoNX-OS Software releases, see. Enables the system to encapsulate the DHCP relay agent information option (option-82 field) received from a prior relay agent in forwarded BOOTREQUEST messages to a DHCP server. For detailed information about end-of-sale and end-of-life milestones, see theEnd-of-Life Policy. For more information about remote management using Cisco Prime Network Services Controller, see: Configuring the Management Interface to Support Remote Management by the Cisco Prime Network Services Controller, Enabling Remote Management by the Cisco Prime Network Services Controller Host, Disabling Remote Management by the Cisco Prime Network Services Controller Host. For more information about 6VPE, see the MPLS Layer 3 VPNs Configuration Guide. Learn more about how Cisco is using Inclusive Language. Cisco NX-OS Software Strategy and Lifecycle Guide. WebVirtual private networks may be classified into several categories: Remote access A host-to-network configuration is analogous to connecting a computer to a local area network. The last router in the path removes the label from the packet and forwards the packet based on the header of its next layer, for example IPv4. [35] Now, therefore, the main application[36] of MPLS is to implement limited traffic engineering and layer 3 / layer 2 service provider type VPNs over IPv4 networks. A standard maintenance release has a sustaining support lifetime of one year from the first customer shipment (FCS) date, with two scheduled rebuilds that are typically released at an eight-week interval and a 10-week interval after the FCS date for the release. template on first-time installation. An MPLS connection (LSP) is unidirectionalallowing data to flow in only one direction between two endpoints. Product overview. see Installing CSL Evaluation Licenses for Cisco IOS XE 3.13S and Later. The purpose of the BCAP Meet-Me Point is to facilitate the interconnection of the DISN BCAP with multiple CSP networks. As such, it consists of individual software releases. For purposes of the preceding sentence, equipment is used by an executive agency if the equipment is used by the executive agency directly or is used by a contractor under a contract with the executive agency which (i) requires the use of such equipment or (ii) requires the use, to a significant extent, of such equipment in the performance of a service or the furnishing of a product. Optionally, you can use a virtual switch (vSwitch), One original motivation was to allow the creation of simple high-speed switches since for a significant length of time it was impossible to forward IP packets entirely in hardware. Tests raliss avec VMware vSphere 6.5 Enterprise Plus. For end-users the use of MPLS is not visible directly, but can be assumed when doing a traceroute: only nodes that do full IP routing are shown as hops in the path, thus not the MPLS nodes used in between, therefore when you see that a packet hops between two very distant nodes and hardly any other 'hop' is seen in that provider's network (or AS) it is very likely that network uses MPLS. The information listed in this table applies only if using the Cisco IOS XE CLI. Advances in VLSI have made hardware forwarding of IP packets possible and common. A rebuild typically includes fixes for a limited number of issues, which reduces the potential impact on customers who have already certified and deployed a release. The software also provides CiscoIOS command-line control to provide a familiar look and feel for CiscoIOS Software users, and it includes the ability to restart processes individually, with emphasis on fault-management features and in-service software upgrades. that with emulated devices like VMXNET3/PV/VIRTIO from the hypervisor, the Cisco CSR 1000v is not aware of the underlying There are two types of universal software images: Within each universal software image, features are grouped into feature sets. The Cisco CSR 1000v Amazon Machine Image (AMI) does not support management of the router using the REST API. A connection, such as a trunk, between DISN elements that are under the operational direction and management control of DISA. The packages provide similar functionality and logical feature parity across platforms, while also meeting the unique requirements of each platform. [11] The job of a P router is significantly easier than that of a PE router. (. The administrator needs the fix for a specific bug. An ICAP is a DISN boundary consisting of a Cybersecurity stack which protects the DISN (or other network) or the datacenter network to which the CSO is connected (inside / protected side of the boundary) from, and provides detection of, unauthorized network access from the CSPs infrastructure (outside / unprotected side of the boundary), externally connected CSO management plane, CSP corporate networks, CSP connections to the Internet, and from compromised Mission Owner systems/applications and virtual networks. 2022 Cisco and/or its affiliates. When protection is considered, LSPs could be categorized as primary (working), secondary (backup) and tertiary (LSP of last resort). In a bridge domain, if all the EFPs have different encapsulations, the BDI must be untagged (using the no 802.1Q tag). A type of cross domain solution (CDS) that uses trusted labeling to store data at different classifications and allows users to access the data based upon their security domain and credentials. The new channel(s) for SO shall be the same as the initially approved channels in the following manner: All changes to the solution/filter require a new brief to CDTAB for an updated risk rating and DSAWG/DoD ISRMC for approval for SBSA and operational use. Impact. MPLS is able to work with variable length packets while ATM transports fixed-length (53 bytes) cells. Voice This is called penultimate hop popping (PHP). For more information, see the Cisco IOS XE Software Support Timeline for Cisco IOS XE Software Release Starting with 16.x.x Product Bulletin. The example also shows the manual route-target configuration on a VTEP leaf for both Layer-3 VRF instances and EVPN Layer-2 VNIs. Click Get Other Licenses and select Demo and Evaluation from the dropdown menu. The following requirements apply to the Cisco IOS XE REST API (formerly called the Cisco CSR 1000v REST API): The Cisco IOS XE REST API supports only selected features and technologies compared to the Cisco IOS XE command-line interface. Set-VMNetworkAdapterVlan -VMName dr-vm-6-1 -Trunk -AllowedVlanIdList 1-2000 -NativeVlanId 0. XE 3.12S and earlier), or 100 Kbps (Cisco IOS XE 3.13S and later), upon reload. CiscoIOS Software uses software packaging models and architectures that are designed to meet the requirements of specific service and market categories and to simplify the selection process for software images. interfaces. Using familiar, industry-leading Cisco IOS XE Software networking capabilities, the Catalyst 8000V enables enterprises to Migrate to Release 7.3(2)D1(1), which contains the fix for the bug and is the next maintenance release from the same train. management access according to the general operations configuration guide. In other words, if the software meets customer needs, the customer can continue to use it. For more information about the release model and release-naming conventions for CiscoNX-OS Software, seeCiscoNX-OS Software Life Cycle Policy. These conditions apply certain physical security controls and extend the DISN accreditation boundary. The configuration requirements depend on the release version: In Cisco IOS XE 3.12S and earlier, to access the features supported in your license, you must enter the license The vNIC requirements for later versions of Cisco IOS XE are available in the respective sections in this guide. For more information about the standard An additional way to see which version of the IOSd is included in a CiscoIOS XE Software 3E, 3S, 3SE, 3SG, or 3SP release is to visit theSoftware Centeron Cisco.com, navigate to the CiscoIOS XE Software releases for the applicable platform, and refer to the name of the software image for the release. Usually (by default with only one label in the stack, accordingly to the MPLS specification), the last label is popped off at the penultimate hop (the hop before the egress router). This software release family incorporates hardware support and software features that were introduced in the CiscoIOS Software 12.4T and 12.4 Mainline trains. [21][22] Furthermore, there exist extensions of the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) that can be used to manage an MPLS path.[11][23][24]. The current advantages of MPLS primarily revolve around the ability to support multiple service models and perform traffic management. WebTo segment traffic on a LAN into separate broadcast domains, you create separate virtual LANs (VLANs). Security. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that software release train also support that feature. Be sure to provide the CCSD, VPN ID, Cloud Service Offering, or C-ITP names as appropriate. The release-naming conventions for releases from other CiscoIOS Software Release 15 trains15E, 15S, 15SE, 15SG, and 15SYare similar to those for the 15M&T train. An extended maintenance release provides a sustaining support lifetime of two years from the FCS date, with four scheduled rebuilds during that lifetime. Use these resources to install and configure the software and to troubleshoot and resolve technical issues with Cisco products and technologies. Release Name ComponentsOther CiscoIOS Software Release 15 Trains. Protected information system link utilizing tunneling, security controls (see information assurance (IA)), and endpoint address translation giving the impression of a dedicated line. MPLS can exist in both an IPv4 and an IPv6 environment, using appropriate routing protocols. Even if the service was not changed, every move involved administrative changes in the ISP environment. Select connection type backbone if DISA manages the softswitch or session controller and provides UC services for multiple DoD and Mission Partners. These documents can be located on Cisco.com by doing an Internet search for "recommended releases" site:cisco.com. DHCP Class Support for Client Identification. Rebuilds M8 through M10, which are the last three rebuilds for the release, integrate fixes only for security vulnerabilities and issues. This issue is not seen if the maximum number of interfaces is configured. Example Migration Paths for CiscoIOS XE Software. Base subscription Security technology package licenses for the following maximum throughputs: 10, 25, 50, 100, 250, or 500 Mbps; 1, 2.5, or 5 Gbps, (Security replaces the Advanced package. Beginning with Cisco IOS XE Release 3.11S, you can use the Cisco Prime Network Services Controller to provision, manage, and These relay pools can be configured with relay classes inside the pool that help determine the forwarding behavior. This occurs even when MAC address spoofing is enabled on the Microsoft Hyper-V Any organized assembly of resources and procedures united and regulated by interaction or interdependence to accomplish a set of specific functions. During these operations, the contents of the packet below the MPLS Label stack are not examined. See Information System (IS). 4. ip dhcp relay information option-insert [none], 5. ip dhcp relay information check-reply [none], 6. ip dhcp relay information policy-action {drop | keep | replace}. more limited in the following scenarios: When you deploy Cisco CSR 1000v on Amazon Web Services (AWS). The resources used by the Cisco CSR 1000v are managed by the hypervisor, and resources can be shared among VMs. This configuration allows the DHCP server to use option 82 information from both relay agents. Formal process for adjudication requests to interconnect ISs. PNSC configuration settings are performed using the Cisco IOS CLI. Processing DHCP Relay Agent Information Option Encapsulation Support, Table 1Feature Information for the Cisco IOS DHCP Relay Agent, Configuring the Cisco IOS The Cisco CSR 1000v also supports a different maximum number of vNICs depending on the hypervisor. PE1 configuration file # sysname PE1 # vlan batch 10 20 30 # mpls-qos ingress use vpn-label-exp # ip vpn-instance vpna ipv4-family route-distinguisher 100:1 vpn-target 111:1 export-extcommunity vpn-target 111:1 import-extcommunity diffserv-mode pipe mpls-exp 4 # ip vpn-instance vpnb ipv4-family route-distinguisher 100:2 vpn-target Continuing with the preceding example, the output of the command is as follows for the chassis. One set applies to CiscoNX-OS Software releases for CiscoNexus 7000 Series Switches and CiscoMDS 9000 Series Multilayer Switches prior to Release 7.3. New technology package licenses are supported: IPBase package license, with the same feature set as the Standard package, Security package license, with the same feature set as the Advanced package, AX package license, with the same feature set as the Premium package. An account on Cisco.com is not required. It is responsible for switching the labels used to route packets. Contact the relay agent vendor for this information. Consequently, Release 16.9 and each subsequent, third EM release, such as 16.12 and 16.15, is released at a 36-month interval with seven scheduled rebuilds. The name of each CiscoIOS Software image indicates the applicable hardware, feature set, software release, and other information about the image. Hello, and welcome to Protocol Entertainment, your guide to the business of the gaming and media industries. This increases functionality by allowing network paths to be segmented without using multiple devices. Because 2 LSPs are required for connectivity, data flowing in the forward direction may use a different path from data flowing in the reverse direction. The Cisco CSR 1000v router interfaces perform the same functionality as those on hardware-based Cisco routers. mf fileOptional file that stores the SHA key generated during packaging. Beginning with the Cisco IOS XE 3.13S release, the CSR 1000v boots by default with the following features: Evaluation licenses valid for 60 days are available at the Cisco licensing portal. Webis layer 2 data such as frame relay, Ethernet, ATM data etc or layer 3 data such as IPV4, IPV6. The example shows how to define dot1q as the encapsulation type. Figure 2. There can be multiple EVPNs in the provider network. The VPN suboptions are also added to the BOOTP broadcast packets when the command is configured. There are two general types of DISN customers/partners: DoD and non-DoD customers. Packets must be segmented, transported and re-assembled over an ATM network using an adaptation layer, which adds significant complexity and overhead to the data stream. The release interval for standard maintenance releases continues to be every 12 months, with two scheduled rebuilds that are typically released at six-month intervals. 2 instead. The evaluation license options enable test driving additional technology packages and higher throughputs. This optimisation is no longer that useful (like for initial rationales for MPLS easier operations for the routers). After the last date of support, the release has reached the end-of-life milestone and is obsolete, which means the release is not sold, manufactured, improved, repaired, maintained, or supported. Enables the Forwarding Manager Route Processor and Embedded Service Processor trace messages for the Forwarding Manager process. Should any devices be identifiable within the internal network, it will be considered a failure of the perimeter defense test, DISA will forward results to POCs listed in SNAP/SGS or to stakeholder requesters in the event. While each operating system appears Figure 6 outlines the components of release names for the CiscoIOS XE Software Release 16 trains, using a release from the Everest 16.5 train as an example. Installing an AX technology license applies the AX license immediately, and the throughput Prior to the Cisco IOS XE 3.13S release, the Cisco CSR 1000v came bundled with a 60-day evaluation license included with VMware vCenter or standalone VMware vSphere client installed to manage the ESXi server. MB When the Cisco CSR 1000v is installed on Microsoft Hyper-V, if you want to configure a VLAN, you must configure the VLAN interfaces GigabitEthernet 0 management interface before upgrading. It is important to understand how DHCP options work. Configures the information reforwarding policy (that specifies what a relay agent should do if a message already contains relay information) for a DHCP relay agent. This is applicable Cisco IOS XE software release notes provide the following information: Open and resolved severity 1 and 2 caveats. For minimum due diligence, administrators should review the open and fixed caveats section of the release notes for any software release under evaluation. The Cisco CSR 1000v interface bandwidth defaults to 1 GB, irrespective of the hypervisors physical NIC bandwidth. Provides CiscoIOS Software functionality and hardware support for mid-range and low-end Ethernet LAN switching for enterprise access and distribution networks, and mid-range and low-end Metro Ethernet switching for service provider edge networks. For details, see The DHCP server can use the VPN information from the second relay agent, along with the option 82 information from the first relay agent, to send correct address assignments and other configuration parameters for the client devices based on the VRF, option 60, and encapsulated option 82. VMXNET3 ixgbe (Intel 10Gb PCI Express NIC Driver), VMXNET3 ixgbe (Intel 10Gb PCI Express NIC Driver) enic, vNIC Hot Add/Remove Support(Prior to release 3.15S, vNIC Hot Remove requires reloading the Cisco CSR 1000v. WebMPLS: Layer 3 VPNs Configuration Guide 30/Jul/2013; MPLS: Layer 3 VPNs Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS XE Everest 16.6 25/Mar/2018; MPLS: Layer 3 VPNs Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS XE Fuji 16.7.x 17/Nov/2017; MPLS Layer 3 VPNs Inter-AS and CSC Configuration Guide 29/Mar/2013; MPLS Layer 3 VPNs Inter-AS and The interface configuration allows a Cisco router to reach subscribers with different DHCP option 82 requirements on different interfaces. Defines a DHCP class and enters DHCP class configuration mode. The capability provided to the consumer is to provision processing, storage, networks, and other fundamental computing resources where the consumer is able to deploy and run arbitrary software, which can include operating systems and applications. The output indicates the name and type of the software release that is running on the device (03.10.00.S - Extended Support Release), which version of the CiscoIOSd is running on the device (15.3(3)S), the name of the CiscoIOS XE Software image file that is installed on the device (asr1002x-universal.03.10.00.S.153-3.S-ext.SPA.bin), and the underlying hardware (CiscoASR1002-X), as indicated in bold. Base subscription Standard technology package licenses for the following throughput maximums: 10 Mbps, 50 Mbps, 100 Mbps, 250 Mbps, 500 Mbps, 1 Gbps, The Cisco CSR 1000v is available in the Amazon Cloud Marketplace. (1) Maintaining ongoing awareness to support organizational risk decisions. (See, This body, supported by the DSAWG, is the DoD risk executive (function) as described in, A discrete set of information resources organized for the collection, processing, maintenance, use, sharing, dissemination, or disposition of information. Due to the forwarding of packets through an LSP being opaque to higher network layers, an LSP is also sometimes referred to as an MPLS tunnel. You can display the HSMP LSP is mainly used for multicast, time synchronization, and other purposes. Download updates, patches, and releases of Cisco software. You will receive warning notices that the subscription term license will expire beginning eight weeks before license expiration. (Optional) Configures all interfaces on a router as trusted sources of the DHCP relay information option. The unique identifier enables an ISP to identify a subscriber, to assign specific actions to that subscriber (for example, assignment of host IP address, subnet mask, and domain name system DNS), and to trigger accounting. multiple VLANS for a Virtual Machine interface are used. documentation. Premium. [28][29][30] In contrast, MPLS local protection meets the requirements of real-time applications with recovery times comparable to those of shortest path bridging networks or SONET rings of less than 50ms.[28][30][31]. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that software release train also support that feature. monitor the Cisco CSR 1000v. (Optional) Configures DHCP to check whether the relay agent information option in forwarded BOOTREPLY messages is valid. A document that identifies tasks needing to be accomplished. [1] Whereas network addresses identify endpoints the labels identify established paths between endpoints. An ADD issued if the AO determines the risk associated with an enclave is unacceptable. Displays the bridge domain interface configuration in a Forwarding Processor. The Cisco Support and Documentation website provides online resources to download documentation, software, and tools. Typically, users implement VRFs primarily to seperate network traffic and more efficiently use network routers. Support" and Table 7-134. The Cisco CSR 1000v software licenses operate as follows: Each software license can be used for only one VM. Asubpackageis an individual software file that provides a specific set of functionality or controls a different element or elements of a router or switch. Rebuilds M4 through M7 integrate only bug fixes. Perform this task to configure the DHCP client to use private or IANA standard relay agent suboption numbers. WebUPDATED: 2020 Cisco Catalyst switches equipped with the Enhanced Multilayer Image (EMI) can work as Layer 3 devices with full routing capabilities.For example, some switch models that support layer 3 routing are the 3550, 3750, 3560 etc. The old label is then removed from the header and replaced with the new label before the packet is routed forward. These are mainly used for multicasting purposes. The Cisco CSR 1000v does not support SPAs. Together, all VFs can have a total of 64 VLANs. WebAn Ethernet VPN (EVPN) comprises of customer edge (CE) devices that are connected to provider edge (PE) devices, which form the edge of the MPLS infrastructure. Note: Starting with CiscoIOS XE Software Release Fuji 16.9, the release interval for extended maintenance releases changes from every 48 months to every 36 months. MPLS operates at a layer that is generally considered to lie between traditional definitions of OSI Layer 2 (data link layer) and Layer 3 (network layer), and thus is often referred to as a layer 2.5 protocol. The existence of the required instruction set is not verified For. Figure 17 depicts a MP-eBGP design with all leaf nodes in the same autonomous system, but they each peer with the spine nodes through MP-eBGP. Cisco Prime Network Services Controller can be used to streamline configuration when you are The following command was introduced by this feature: ip dhcp relay information option subscriber-id. ASR 1000 series routers. Software selection depends on a number of factors, including hardware and software feature requirements, the status of applicable trains and releases in the software lifecycle, and outstanding caveats. The relay agent will match and identify the relay class from the relay pool and forward the DHCP message to the appropriate DHCP server identified by the relay target command. To determine which CiscoIOS XR Software packages are active on a device, administrators can issue theshow install activecommand in the CLI and refer to the values in theActive Packagesfield of the command output. The subscription term begins on the day the license is issued. Forwards UPD broadcasts, including BOOTP and DHCP. The first bridge domain interface on a bridge domain is allocated a MAC address. goes down, the change is not reflected on the Cisco CSR 1000v. The Cisco CSR 1000v supports two types of license: Cisco Software Licensing and Cisco Smart Licensing. Consequently, the IOSd version number is exposed in the names of releases that derive from the CiscoIOS XE Software Release 3E, 3S, 3SE, 3SG, and 3SP trains. DHCPv4 Relay per Interface VPN ID Support. EVPN with IRB Solution Overview. You must explicitly configure your device to allow MPLS traffic to pass through. Depending on the software release and hardware platform to be upgraded: The administrator needs the latest security and bug fixes. The hypervisor versions listed are those officially tested and supported by the Cisco CSR 1000v. The following table indicates the drivers required to support various I/O modes. It details resources required to accomplish the elements of the plan, any milestones in meeting the tasks, and scheduled completion dates for the milestones. Selected licenses are only available through a Cisco service representative. Package Name ComponentsCiscoIOS XR Software. They include a train identifier, a major release number, and release version and rebuild numbers. Devices configured with HSRP exchange three types of multicast messages: CoupWhen a standby device wants to assume the function of the active device, it sends a coup message. Figure 16. Significant changes to the environment of operation may include but not limited to: (i) moving to a new facility; (ii) adding new core missions or business functions; (iii) If the original license was renewed, the rehosted software license will last for the period remaining on the renewed license. 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